River Wall Erosion at Como Beach

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2009
These photos show existing and imminent further collapse and erosion at Como Beach. Last year the Council carried out some repairs. Much of this work has been damaged again. The remaining older works have also been seriously damaged. This of serious concern beyond the City of South Perth, due to proximity to the freeway. The Kwinana freeway arterial transport link is a vital part of WA's economy. Storm damage here could stop car and train travel. The City of South Perth has been able to fund minor works. This entire section of the Swan river needs much more protective engineering and is beyond the City's ability to provide funding. Click on the photos to view them in full screen 
Preston Street wall showing blocks with mortar failure and blocks about to be extracted by the next storm wave event. Preston Street wall showing blocks with very little remaining mortar, about to fail in the next storm. Preston Street, more blocks without much mortar left. When these blocks are plucked out by waves the sand behind the wall will erode rapidly.
   
Preston Street: The wall in front of the public toilets collapsed forward when the front concrete slab fell into the gaping space left by storm extraction of supporting sand.  Preston Street, a better view, showing clearly how the wall collapsed forward onto open space formed by wave removal of sand underneath the slab. Preston Street, another view of the forward collapse.
In front of the SP Golf Club, showing rapid erosion towards the freeway. Erosion progressing rapidly, now at the edge of the bike path, very near the freeway boundary. See the truck behind. Palm trees, roots undermined, collapse onto freeway imminent in the next strong westerly wind.
   
Blocks in an older wall, without mortar, about to collapse. You can see straight through the gap.    

2008
These photographs show that waves and ripples extract fine sandy material from behind the protective limestone walls, drawing the grains out the drain holes and spaces between blocks, allowing collapse. The vertical walls are hit by the full energy of waves. There are alternative wall designs that would allow energy dissipation and less destruction.
     
Limestone blocks at the foundation of Comer Street bridge, showing arched effect. The sand underneath has washed out, the blocks are unsupported and about to collapse. Front blocks are falling backwards into empty space. Bridge support pillar seen in left margin of photo. Empty space clearly visible beneath top layer of small blocks. Fine sand has been washed out by wave action. Collapsed footpath at Preston Street jetty. Water action has washed out the sand grains under the footpath and the concrete slabs have collapsed. Simple backfill with normal soil will allow this to happen repeatedly. Graded fill and/ or geofabric could prevent this. Location photo, showing area of footpath collapse, behind apparently intact front decorative limestone wall.
       
Foundation blocks at Preston Street. A base block has been sucked forward by wave action, leaving top blocks at the start of the jetty unsupported, ready to fall.  Foot of Preston St jetty, showing extracted block and undercutting of the steps. The steps are sitting directly on sand, without foundation, and are being undercut by wave action.  Jetty, extracted block and undercutting, showing proximity to Preston Street footbridge supports.   Protective wall at Comer Street bridge, showing bottom layer of blocks being sucked forward by wave action. Wall collapse is imminent.
       
Effect of wave erosion at Comer Street. Erosion face is only eleven metres from freeway boundary. Photo shows proximity to road and train. Como Beach view, showing some protective effect of existing groynes. Note that sand deposition pattern shows storm action from north-west, not south- west.     
       

Peter Best, B.App.Sc.(Geol), MBA
Unit 2
122 Mary Street
Como
WA
   6152

Peter Best
PO Box 963
South Perth
WA
   6951

   
Tel.: 9450 6350 (work and home)   Mobile: 0418 942 476